请机械专业的翻译，机器的不来2

发布网友 发布时间：2022-04-20 07:53

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热心网友 时间：2023-06-30 06:47

(1) the first scheme : (shown in Figure 1)
Tanks is made by boring a hole on the shelves activities folded plate (general diameter for the hole is Φ16), supported with a Φ16 piston rod ,to drive knife rest active parts turret around along with the axis, and lead to uplift knives. One part is connected with a vitta,thus the uprightness knife board can can turn over to any angle and will not affect the operating.

Figure 1 hydraulic-lift installation diagram
1-track 2-vitta tie-in and tank 3-former iron baffle 4-vitta 5-valve-6-back iron baffle
The structure of the valve body (shown in figure 2)

Figure 2 valve body
1, 2,6-one-way valve 3-pipe jointing 4-Oil Cup 5,10-Jam
7, 11-O-ring 8-oil rebound pole 9, 13-Spring 12-plunger
The action principle as following : When the valve body is around the two iron baffles, the spring plunger 12 stretch to the left under the bounce of the spring13, which will cause the low-pressure cavity as the plunger cavity volume have increased LV cavity. Due to the outside atmospheric pressure, hydraulic pressure oil in cup4 will enter into the plunger cavity through the valve. When the ram sliding left, the plunger 12 will be pressed into the plunger cavity by the former iron baffle,the high pressure hydraulic oil will pour from the plunger cavity, and so the one-way valve closed, and also open the top of one-way valve2's orifice,passing the pipe jointing3 and vitta,arriving the vitta tie and driving the piston rod ,these will drive knife rest active parts turret around along with the axis, and lead to uplift knives.

When the ram sliding right, as the bevel function the back iron baffle will compel the oil rebound pole8 upturned , the one-way valve6's orifice will be closed, and also open the top of one-way valve2's orifice will be opened by oil rebound pole8, oil rebounded, then the table-flap loses the plunger's support,reposited, knife fallen achieved. During the backhaul(ie the ram moves from left to right) ,the spring plunger 12 stretch to the left under the bounce of the spring13,oil absorbed. Now,the one-way valve1 opening,the one-way valvel2 closed,which will proportion the air pressure ,and keep the knife in it's work place.

During the work program (ie ram moves from right to left),e to the oil rebound, the fuel tank without the pressures oil, making the folded plate lost support at the work place.

The following issues should be pay attention to in this scheme :
① installed, can fill vitta full of oil by pressing plunger with hands. (no external air would be filled as to make it sensitive),adjustment the knife with 15 ~ 25mm.
② the location of the former and back iron baffles should be adjusted according to the journeys.
③ each work should lubricate for 1 ~ 2 times to complement fuel consumption.

(2) The second option : (shown in Figure 3)
The program of hydraulic lift device is basically the same as the first scheme,only the structure of the uplift parts is different, specific principles are as following : When the ram moves to left , the valve plunger contacts the former iron baffle, hydraulic oil pours from the valve and inters into the vitta tie,drives the plunger turn to left,then the rack4 on the plunger drives the rack1 on the knife rest running,which will lead the knife case6 and dig knife7 turn a angleα around the axeso,the uplifting is acheived ring the dig knife backhaul.

When the ram moves to right , the valve plunger contacts the back iron baffle,oil rebounded,hydraulic oil pours out from the oil entry,as the reposition function of spring5 and the knife case6's gravity,lunger3 regressed,the knife case6 and dig knife7 turn drop,then dig knife reposition.

Figure 3 hydraulic lift installation
1-Gear 2-turret shaft 3-plunger 4-rack 5-Spring 6-knife case 7-dig knife

3. Frame Shaper automatic vertical feed mechanism
Frame Shaper only has the landscape orientation turnover framework, no automatical uprightness turnover framework, hanging for manually, it's laborious and discommodious, and also the active face is roughness, in order to solve this problem, in the first planer Cutter added automatic vertical feed mechanism. As shown in figure 4.

Figure 4 turret vertical feed mechanism
1-ejector sleeve 2-mandril 3-iron shield 4-Lahuang 5-pin 6-pawl
7-Ratcheting 8-dial 9-Plectrum 10-penlum 11-swinging axes 12-stall Rail
The main working principle is that when the ram moves backwards , mandril2 will come up against the iron shield3 , brings penlun10 waving around the fixed axis11 , the topl0 dial the plectrum9 and dial8 to running, the pawl6 in the end of dial will bring the ratcheting run a few racks,because of ratcheting and pin are integrative,which makes pole turn over an angle,and drive the dig knife move uprightly,a feed knife completed.

Mandril's reset is depend on Lahuang4 and stall rail12 . Adjustable pole position, when the stem elongate, the vertical feed volume increased, contrary vertical feed reced. Pulled pawl that can be manually process feed and retreat knife.
The ratchet teeth of this automatic vertical feed can be 100, a tooth trying to think of Progressive 0.05mm (Screw P = 5mm).

热心网友 时间：2023-06-30 06:48

Contents are as follows (please click here format translation)
(1) the first option : (shown in Figure 1)
Tanks from the shelves activities folded plate boring a hole (the general admission Φ16 Kong) cause, supported Φ16 piston rod end, the activities to promote the turret around some carrier axis, in order to achieve carried knives. One part of a pipeline to connect with this vertical feed skateboards can be moved to any angle does not affect the operation planing.

Figure a hydraulic-lift device installation diagram knife
1-track 2-tank tubing joints and 3-iron block before the 4-tubing 5-valve-6-iron after block
The structure of the valve body (shown in figure 2)

Figure 2 valve body
1, 2-one-way valve 3-pipe joints 4-Oil Cup 5,10-Jam
7, 11-O-ring 8-to-9, 13 contravention of the oil-Spring 12-plunger
The action principle is as follows : When the valve body at around 2 pm between iron block, the spring plunger 12 13 stretch under left movements, the plunger cavity volume have increased LV cavity. Outside the effects of atmospheric pressure, oil Cup four of hydraulic oil through a one-way valve into the plunger cavity. When the ram sliding left, the plunger 12 former iron block into the plunger cavity pressure, high pressure hydraulic oil from the plunger cavity, and so the closure of a one-way valve and open the top of a one-way valve 2 Orifice, three pipe joints, pipeline transportation of the fuel tank, to promote rod movement. Enabling Tool can be part of activities around the turret axis, in order to achieve lift knife moves.当滑枕向右运动时，后挡铁依靠斜面压动回油触杆8向上移动，单向阀6的阀口被回油触杆8顶开，油缸中的油实现回油，使活动折板失去活塞的支撑，靠自重复位，完成落刀动作。 Journey back in the air (ie ram from left to right sliding), since the spring plunger 12 under 13 left the movement to achieve oil absorption. Then a one-way valve is opened, the closure of two one-way valve, pressure has played the role of Bulgaria, and always carry a knife to maintain position. The work program (ie ram from sliding right to left) back after oil, the fuel tank without the pressures oil, making the folded plate has lost support at the work place.
The program in use need to pay attention to the following questions :
① installed, activated the plunger hands were so full of Oil oil (Oil mixed with the air were not so insensitive), after adjustment for the knife 15 ~ 25mm.
② iron block before and after the location with the need to adjust the size of their journeys.
③ class should lubricate a ~ 2 times to add fuel consumption.
(2) The second option : (shown in Figure 3)
The program hydraulic lift device with the knife is basically the same as above, only carried knives in different part of the structure, specific principles are as follows : When the ram left Mobile, the valve plunger body with iron stall after contact, hydraulic oil from the valve body into the oil out through the mouth into the tank to promote Detroit 3 to the left Mobile, then the piston rod rack 4 to promote packed in two turret axis of rotation a gear, thus boosting the knife box with 6 7 planing tool around a rotation axis o angle α, a planing tool to achieve that return trip in the wake of a knife moves. When the ram right campaign, the valve body in contravention of the oil return after block-iron from the role of upward movement, to achieve oil, the fuel tank so that the pressure from the oil into fuel outflow e to the rection of 5 Spring Stretch role and knife box under the weight 6, Detroit 3 back to the original position, completed six knives and planing tool box seven of the whereabouts of the process, namely, planing tool rection.

Figure 3 hydraulic lift knife agencies
1-Gear 2-turret shaft 3-Detroit 4-rack 5-Spring 6-knife box 7-planing tool
3. Frame Shaper automatic vertical feed mechanism
Frame Shaper only to institutions into horizontal and vertical feed on hand. Laborious, inconvenient workpiece table and roughness are poor, in order to solve this problem, in the first planer Cutter added automatic vertical feed mechanism. As shown in figure 4.

Figure 4 turret vertical feed mechanism
1-ejector sleeve 2-pole and 3-iron shield 4-Lahuang 5-pin 6-pawl
7-Ratcheting 8-dial 9-Plectrum 10-placed at 11-swinging axes 12-stall Rail
The agency's specific working principle is that when the ram backwards movement, mandril encountered two fixed-bed possession of three iron shield, waving driven shaft 10 11 placed around a fixed axis so hr, placed under the top l0 trying Plectrum 9 so as to drive the 0.5 8 rotation, dial the other end with six lead ratchet pawl switch the teeth must move mountains to ratchet screw and pin with five integrated, making Screw Passing a certain angle, driven planing tool vertical movement of a certain distance, a complete feed. Mandril reset on Lahuang 4, block 12 stopper. Adjustable pole position, when the stem elongation is vertical feed volume increased, contrary vertical feed reced. Pulled pawl that can be manually into retreat knife.
The automatic vertical feed the ratchet teeth optional 100, a tooth trying to think of Progressive 0.05mm (Screw P = 5mm).

热心网友 时间：2023-06-30 06:48

1) the first kind scheme: Have put up a crescent-shaped knife with long handle hole (hole taking PHI16 in general) (if pursuing what 1 shows) the oil jar is to break board up from the activity succeed in making up, one end matches it with PHI16 piston rod , turn , lift up with realization a knife with the axis driving a tool carrier to exercise a part winding a tool carrier. One end uses one oil pipe than linkup, such perpendicularity feed slip board is copied mechanically rotating the angle, does not affect planer's operation arbitrarily.
Pursue 1 liquid using style raises knife being equipped with
the structure assembling connect and oily sketch map 1
slide way 2 oil pipes jars blocking iron 4 oil pipe 5 pumps
valve body 6 rear iron pumps valve body before 3 (if
pursuing what 2 shows),
Figure 2 valve body
1, 2-one-way valve 3-pipe joints 4-Oil Cup 5,10-Jam
7, 11-O-ring 8-to-9, 13 contravention of the oil-Spring 12-plunger
The action principle is as follows : When the valve body at around 2 pm between iron block, the spring plunger 12 13 stretch under left movements, the plunger cavity volume have increased LV cavity. Outside the effects of atmospheric pressure, oil Cup four of hydraulic oil through a one-way valve into the plunger cavity. When the ram sliding left, the plunger 12 former iron block into the plunger cavity pressure, high pressure hydraulic oil from the plunger cavity, and so the closure of a one-way valve and open the top of a one-way valve 2 Orifice, three pipe joints, pipeline transportation of the fuel tank, to promote rod movement. Enabling Tool can be part of activities around the turret axis, in order to achieve lift knife moves
Journey back in the air (ie ram from left to right sliding), since the spring plunger 12 under 13 left the movement to achieve oil absorption. Then a one-way valve is opened, the closure of two one-way valve, pressure has played the role of Bulgaria, and always carry a knife to maintain position. The work program (ie ram from sliding right to left) back after oil, the fuel tank without the pressures oil, making the folded plate has lost support at the work place.
The program in use need to pay attention to the following questions :
① installed, activated the plunger hands were so full of Oil oil (Oil mixed with the air were not so insensitive), after adjustment for the knife 15 ~ 25mm.
② iron block before and after the location with the need to adjust the size of their journeys.
③ class should lubricate a ~ 2 times to add fuel consumption.
(2) The second option : (shown in Figure 3)
The program hydraulic lift device with the knife is basically the same as above, only carried knives in different part of the structure, specific principles are as follows : When the ram left Mobile, the valve plunger body with iron stall after contact, hydraulic oil from the valve body into the oil out through the mouth into the tank to promote Detroit 3 to the left Mobile, then the piston rod rack 4 to promote packed in two turret axis of rotation a gear, thus boosting the knife box with 6 7 planing tool around a rotation axis o angle α, a planing tool to achieve that return trip in the wake of a knife moves. When the ram right campaign, the valve body in contravention of the oil return after block-iron from the role of upward movement, to achieve oil, the fuel tank so that the pressure from the oil into fuel outflow e to the rection of 5 Spring Stretch role and knife box under the weight 6, Detroit 3 back to the original position, completed six knives and planing tool box seven of the whereabouts of the process, namely, planing tool rection.

Figure 3 hydraulic lift knife agencies
1-Gear 2-turret shaft 3-Detroit 4-rack 5-Spring 6-knife box 7-planing tool
3. Frame Shaper automatic vertical feed mechanism
Frame Shaper only to institutions into horizontal and vertical feed on hand. Laborious, inconvenient workpiece table and roughness are poor, in order to solve this problem, in the first planer Cutter added automatic vertical feed mechanism. As shown in figure 4.

Figure 4 turret vertical feed mechanism
1-ejector sleeve 2-pole and 3-iron shield 4-Lahuang 5-pin 6-pawl
7-Ratcheting 8-dial 9-Plectrum 10-placed at 11-swinging axes 12-stall Rail
The agency's specific working principle is that when the ram backwards movement, mandril encountered two fixed-bed possession of three iron shield, waving driven shaft 10 11 placed around a fixed axis so hr, placed under the top l0 trying Plectrum 9 so as to drive the 0.5 8 rotation, dial the other end with six lead ratchet pawl switch the teeth must move mountains to ratchet screw and pin with five integrated, making Screw Passing a certain angle, driven planing tool vertical movement of a certain distance, a complete feed. Mandril reset on Lahuang 4, block 12 stopper. Adjustable pole position, when the stem elongation is vertical feed volume increased, contrary vertical feed reced. Pulled pawl that can be manually into retreat knife.
The automatic vertical feed the ratchet teeth optional 100, a tooth trying to think of Progressive 0.05mm (Screw P = 5mm).

热心网友 时间：2023-06-30 06:49

4． 防止刀架落刀装置

4. Prevent the carrier charged for knife
Shaper Cutter, the goal planer with a vertical take-off and landing and other Machine Tool are the existence of a carrier-knife problem. We demand strict accordance Tool transmission ratio dropped, but in the blink of an eye more often Tool fell some distance, sometimes screw rotation is not e to shock-a far cry from the turret. . This turret suddenly whereabouts phenomenon is that our common "tool carrier with knives." Tool-cutter knife makes a sudden increase in the depth of cut, causing cutter fracture, the workpiece scrapped, or even cause accidents.
Knives have charged for a screw nut drive space. When the vertical turret dropped, hampered e to the decrease friction, wear on the surface of spiral screw nut under the surface contact, screw nut in the space below. Then screw and nut not support the weight of the turret components, as the role without friction whereabouts. Because of the gravity Tool, Tool Guide exposure is not the same in length, ranging from friction, coupled with the machine vibration and other factors, in a certain instant asked Tool overcome the frictional resistance of control, the sudden impulse, until the next helical screw and nut on the screw face contact, the occasional nut live turret components weight.

图5 防止刀架落刀装置

Figure 5-knife devices to prevent Tool
A slightest a two-screw nut 3 1 4 5 1 1 Spring Spring Block 6 a turntable
Increasing friction commonly-used method that is firmly set screw or rotary-tight track Cypriot iron approach to prevent Tool charged knife, but it could not cure, and operational troubles, exacerbated machine wear, especially the middle rail use more easily to form a cavity gap increases with the increase knife. This can be right Cutter Shaper tool carrier of local structure has been improved (as shown in figure 5), the original of a rotating turret wear out, two Rotary Nut, spring loaded Spring Block 5 and 4, 6 and discard dial attacking a screw drill holes into the rotation tight three set for Lo, turntable 6 Tool and equipment back to the original components, two rotating nut adjustment Spring 4 stretch to stretch the carrier is equal to or larger than the total weight of components with solid screws tight. Thus the screw on a spiral surface always on the turntable within six under screw thread of contact with the surface, screw nut in the space below, causing sudden Tool charged under the knife-phenomenon.
The measures to improve the proction practice that method is simple and effective.
5. Conclusion
Through the above analysis, the Shaper Cutter Tool exist some problems, put forward specific measures for improvement were described in the Frame Shaper increased hydraulic lift knife automatic devices, automatic vertical feed, as well as improved turret local structure and prevent "Tool-knife" phenomenon. The above method has been proven in practice, as proction method is simple, safe and reliable results.

热心网友 时间：2023-06-30 06:50

你给2000分，我就给你翻译！

热心网友 时间：2023-06-30 06:50

各个感