2019中考英语人教版九全Unit11—12阅读+重点单词回扣练
一、阅读理解。 A
These days the subject of safety on campus is talked about quite often. Some students’ mobile photos are stolen, some students fight with and hurt one another, and others are knocked down by the fast running motorbikes or cars.
These problems are common on campus. I think there are three causes for these. Firstly, some students don’t take care of their own things. They are still young and not careful enough. Secondly, some students want to do everything well. They want to be the winners in exams, and they also want to be the winners in fighting. And thirdly, the campus guards don’t carry on their duties well..
In order to have a safe campus, all the students should be very careful about their own things. They should also mind their behaviors and act politely. The campus guards are supposed to be devoted（致力于）to the safety on campus, and it is their duty to safeguard a safe campus to help provide a good environment for the students. 1. According to the passage, some students’ _________ are lost.
A. books B. watches C. bikes D. mobile phones 2. There are ______ reasons for the campus problems. A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
3. The passage tells us some _______ don’t carry on their duties well. A. campus guards B. students C. teachers D. headteachers 4. Which of the following sentences is not right? A. Some students are knocked down by cars.
B. Some students want to be the winners in exams and fighting. C. All the students take care of their own things.
D. All the students should take care of their own things. 5. This passage is mainly about _________.
A. how to make the campus safe B. how to do well in exams
C. how to act politely D. how to take care of things
参考答案1D 2B 3A 4C 5A B
In Britain, Boxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th, which is the following day after Christmas Day.However, strictly speaking, Boxing Day is the first weekday after Christmas. Like Christmas Day, Boxing Day is a public holiday.This means it's a nonworking day in the whole of Britain.When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday, the following Monday is the public holiday.
The exact origin(起源)of the holiday is unclear.One of the thoughts is that during the Middle Ages, when great sailing ships were setting off to discover new land, a Christmas Box was placed by a priest (神父)on each ship.Those sailors who wanted to ensure a safe return would drop money into the box.It was sealed_up and kept on board until the ship came home safely.Then the box was handed over to the priest in the exchange for the saying of a mass of thanks for the success of the sailing.The priest wouldn't open it to share the contents with the poor until Christmas. One more thought is about the“Alms Box”placed in every church on Christmas Day.Worshippers (做礼拜的人)put gifts for the poor into it.These boxes were always opened the day after Christmas, that is why that day became known as Boxing Day. Today, many businesses, organizations and families try to keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by donating(捐赠)their time, services and money to aid Food Banks, providing gifts for the poor, or helping families in need.Besides, spending time with family and shopping are popular Boxing Day activities now.
( )6.If Christmas Day is on a Saturday, Boxing Day will be celebrated on______. A．December 25th C．December 27th
B．December 26th D．December 28th
( )7.Sailors dropped money into the Christmas Box in order to______. A．save the poor C．discover new land
B．pay for the priest D．pray for sailing safely
( )8.The underlined phrase sealed up probably means “______”in the passage. A．密封 C．归还
B．悬挂 D．传递
( )9.The following activities can show the traditional spirit of Boxing Day EXCEPT______.
A．offering gifts to the poor C．spending time with family
B．supporting families in need D．giving money to aid Food Banks
( )10.The purpose of the passage is______. A．to praise the kindness of priests Day
C．to call on people to help the poor Day
参考答案6～10 C D A C B 二、完形填空。
阅读下面短文, 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)
Though Chinese ways of
(1)_______-(cook) are famous in the world, today's Chinese people seem not to care much about what to choose for a healthy diet. The People's Daily （人民日报）(2)___________(publish) an article（文章） recently, (3)
________(call) for （号召）an improved diet, as “it is not only a matter of lifestyle, but also an urgent (急迫的) one influencing our future.”（不仅是一个生活方式的问题, 更是一个关系我们前途命运的事情）
For example, many Chinese today eat too much on holidays, and they eat perhaps whatever animals they (4)_______(find), and some Chinese people waste a lot of food in big dinners. It is sad that what they eat (5)_______( lead) them to some serious diseases（疾病） like hypertension(高血压) and fatty liver(脂肪肝). It can be predicted（预测） that these diseases (6)_______( hit) the country in the future,
D．to compare Boxing Day with Christmas B．to introduce the origins of Boxing
unless they have a healthier diet.
Fortunately, many famous people (7)_________( work) hard to tell the public the importance of a balanced diet to both humans and the environment. Yao Ming, the famous Chinese basketball player, is a good role model when he says “no” to shark fins(鱼翅), which (8) ________(suppose) to be a rare nutritious（营养） Chinese dish. Though some good role models (9)________( aske) people to have a healthy diet, many people still have big dinners which are not necessary. It (10)_______(harm)both health and economy.（经济） Furthermore,（还有） drunk driving after big dinners has also caused many problems. 最新中考英语谓语动词填空答案
1.cooking 2. published 3.calling4 . can find 5. have led
6.will hit 7 are working. is supposed 8.is supposed 9. have asked 10. harms 三、短文改错。
One summer evening, I was playing and some childs by a river. We saw a lot of frogs(青蛙) in the water. One of us said, “Let’s to see who can Catch most frogs.” Then we began. After while we caught a lot. We are having a good time when a farmer shouted at us. “Don’t caught frogs!” Then he told us how importance they are to farming. They eat a lot of bad insects(害虫)every year, Caught frogs must be stopped. After hear that, we felt very sorry.
四、重点单词回扣 重点单词
1．____________ v．迫使★
2. ____________ n．友谊；友情
3. ____________ n．国王；君主 5. ____________n．王后；女王 ★
7. ____________ n．王宫；宫殿
4. ____________ adj.苍白的；灰白的 6. ____________ v．(仔细地)检查；检验
8. ____________ adj.(天空)阴沉的；昏暗的；灰色的 9. ____________ n．柠檬 11. ____________ n．肩；肩膀 13. ____________ n．教练；私人教师 15. ____________ n．勇敢；勇气★
10. ____________ n．重量；分量★ 12. ____________ n．球门；射门；目标 14. ____________ v．踢；踹 16. ____________ v．点头
17. ____________ v．(意见或看法)一致；同意★ 18.____________ v．拉, 拖 19. ____________ n．街区
20. ____________ n．工作者；工人
21. ____________ prep.在……上面；adv. 在上面 22. ____________ adj.活着的；有生气的★ 23. ____________ n．机场 25. ____________ n．市场；集市 27. ____________ v．取消；终止 参考答案：
1. drive 2. friendship 3. king 4. pale 5. queen
6. examine 7. palace 8. grey 9. lemon 10. weight 11. shoulder 12. goal 13. coach 14. kick 15. courage 16. nod 17. agreement
18．pull 19. block 20. worker 21. above 22. alive 23. airport 24. till 25. market 26. lady 27. cancel
24. ____________ prep.& conj.到；直到 26. ____________ n．女士；女子
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